World Humanitarian Day

 International humanitarian law is a set of rules which seek, for humanitarian reasons, to limit the effects of armed conflict. It protects. Also known as the law of armed conflict , is a set of rules that limit the effects of armed conflict and protect people who are not or are no longer participating in hostilities. It aims to reduce human suffering during wartime by regulating the treatment of civilians, wounded soldiers, and prisoners of war, as well as restricting the means and methods of warfare. Key aspects of International Humanitarian Law: Protection of Civilians: IHL mandates that civilians and civilian objects be protected from the effects of hostilities. Protection of Those No Longer Participating: This includes wounded and sick soldiers, prisoners of war, and others who are hors de combat (out of combat). Limitations on Warfare: IHL restricts the use of certain weapons and tactics, such as indiscriminate attacks and weapons that cause unnecessary suffering. Distinctio...

Last year marked the 75th anniversary of the 1949 Geneva Conventions – part of the foundation of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and the global consensus that wars must have limits. Parties to armed conflict are obligated to uphold IHL. All States must use their influence to prevent and end IHL violations. The issue isn’t the absence of rules but the failure to uphold them. We need political will and courage to ensure respect for IHL.